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How Many Butterflies?
In Manitoba, 155 species of butterflies have been found.
Most, about 135 species, are year-round residents. The rest
migrate or occasionally stray into the province in the
summer.
Where They Live
Some butterfly species can be found all over Manitoba,
some just in the south, some only in the north. Each species
of butterfly lives where it can find the plants its
caterpillars need to eat (its host plants), and where it can
survive the climate.
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The Painted Lady migrates
to Manitoba each year.
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Click these butterflies
for more information.
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Ecozones
There are 6 natural regions in Manitoba, called ecozones.
Each one has different kinds of plants, so only certain
kinds of butterflies can live there.
The plant communities in these ecozones range from open
grasslands in the southwest (Prairies) through mixed
deciduous and coniferous woodlands (Boreal Plains and Boreal
Shield), to coniferous forests in the north (Taiga Shield
and Hudson Plains) and finally to arctic tundra in the far
north along Hudson Bay (Southern Arctic).
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Click the habitat pictures to see
a butterfly from that ecozone.
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